Ontario’s Heat Wave: Take Care

heatwaveExtreme Heat Expected To Last Most of the Week

Dr. Arlene King, Ontario's Chief Medical Officer of Health, is warning that heat puts stress on everyone. During a heat wave, please take special care to prevent heat-related illness.

Those on the ends of the age spectrum – infants and seniors over 65, - and those with chronic medical conditions or taking medications are most at risk, but anyone can be affected. Heat-related illnesses occur when the body is unable to properly cool. Ontarians need to pay attention to heat alerts issued by local public health units.

To prevent heat-related illness, try these helpful tips:

  • Drink plenty of water or natural fruit juices
  • Wear light, loose fitting clothes, a hat and sunscreen when outdoors
  • Eat light, cool foods, and don’t use the oven or other hot appliances
  • Stay in air conditioned rooms - either at home, a friend's place or public spaces such as malls, libraries, or specially designated facilities in the community
  • Choose to exercise in the early morning or late evening when it's cooler
  • Check up regularly on those who may be at high risk during a heat wave.

Symptoms of heat stroke include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • confusion or other altered mental statefainting
  • Skin may become hot and dry, or there may be sweating due to high body temperature. This is a medical emergency that can prove fatal if not treated.

Exposure to excessive heat can also cause:

  • cramps (usually in the legs or abdomen)
  • exhaustion that includes:
    • heavy sweating
    • weakness
    • dizziness
    • nausea
    • vomiting
    • fainting

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